The Oti Region of Ghana: An Expedition Through Its Towns, Villages, and Diverse Cultures

 

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The Oti Region of Ghana is a hidden gem in West Africa, waiting to be explored by adventurous travellers. This region is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, and friendly locals. In this blog post, we will take a deep dive into the Oti Region of Ghana, exploring its towns, villages, and cultures.

Towns and Villages in the Oti Region

The Oti Region is home to several famous towns, including Jasikan, Kadjebi, and Dambai. These towns are known for their rich history, unique geography, and notable landmarks. 

Jasikan, for instance, is a bustling town that hosts the annual Yam Festival, a colourful cultural event that attracts visitors from far and wide. Kadjebi, on the other hand, is a quaint town known for its picturesque landscape and lively market. Let's look at each town and village: 

Nkonya Ahenkro

The Oti Region is dotted with several small villages that play a vital role in the local economy and culture. One such village is Nkonya Ahenkro a vibrant community in Ghana, located to the east of Hohoe village and to the south of Dafor village. 

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The town is divided into ten smaller towns, starting with Asakyiri when entering from Kpando, followed by Ahondzo, Akloba, Owulibito, Ntsumru, Kedjebi, Ntumda, Tayi, Tepo, and Wurupong. The local language spoken here is Nkonya, and the community is mainly engaged in farming and hunting as their primary livelihood.

Worawora

Worawora forms an integral part of the Biakoye district. One of the most notable features of the town is the Worawora Secondary School, a renowned second-cycle institution that is highly regarded for its academic excellence. If you are looking to explore the unique culture and educational landscape of the Oti Region, a visit to Worawora and its esteemed secondary school is a must-see.

Dambai

This is the capital of the Oti Region, located on the eastern side of the Oti River, known for its wildlife such as lions, elephants, and different fish species. The town's economy mainly depends on farming and fishing, and it has educational institutions such as Dambai College of Education and several high schools. 

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The town is home to several tribes, each with its cultural practices and customs. The Nchumuru people are the main tribe and observe Kipor Day and Fofie Day, while their dance forms include Sukudai, Mbofou, Nchuso, and Atokoiatokoi. Dambai is situated in the heart of the Savannah Accelerated Development Authority (SADA) area.

Chinderi

Chinderi serves as the capital town of the Krachi Nchumuru district, a vibrant community nestled in the heart of the beautiful Oti Region of Ghana. Whether you're a history buff, culture enthusiast, or simply seeking adventure, a visit to this town is sure to leave you captivated and intrigued by its rich heritage and natural beauty. As the district capital, Chinderi is a hub of activity and a gateway to exploring the many wonders of the Oti Region

Kete Krachi

The town is situated in the western region of Oti, Ghana, and is the capital of Krachi West District. This bustling town is located adjacent to Lake Volta and is well-connected through road and ferry networks.

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Kete Krachi serves as a vital transportation hub, linking it to nearby towns like Kwadjokrom, Bimbila, and Dambai. With a population of 11,788 people, Kete Krachi ranks as the seventy-second most populous settlement in Ghana.

Kpassa

Kpassa, located in the Nkwanta North District of the Oti Region in Ghana, serves as its capital. Previously a part of the Volta Region of Ghana, the Oti Region was established in 2019. Kpassa is predominantly inhabited by the Konkomba people, with a minority of Basare people known for their fire dance. 

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Additionally, Akan, Ewe, Anufo, Krachi, and Gonja people also reside in the area. Historically, the community of Kpassa relied heavily on agriculture, but over the last 20 years, younger generations have taken a keen interest in education and small-scale business ventures. Meanwhile, the older generation is actively involved in governance, leading to significant growth and expansion in Kpassa.

Nkwanta

Nkwanta, a municipality in the Oti Region of Ghana, serves as the district capital of Nkwanta South Municipal District. The town is recognized for its abundance of primary schools and four significant secondary institutions, namely Nkwanta Senior High School, Nkwanta Community Senior High Technical School, Kyabobo Girls' School, and Mist Senior High Technical School.

Kadjebi

Kadjebi, situated in the heart of the Oti Region of Ghana, serves as the capital of Kadjebi district. Although a small town, it holds significance as it is in proximity to the Ghana-Togo international border.

Jasikan

Jasikan, located in the Oti Region of Ghana, serves as the capital of Jasikan district, which is a small district. This town is a thriving local business centre for the Buem enclave and serves as the government seat for the district. 

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The main language spoken in this area is Leleme, and cocoa is the predominant cash crop. Jasikan is home to Bueman Secondary School and Jasikan College of Education. Positioned 260 kilometres northeast of Accra, the capital of Ghana, Jasikan is a significant town in the region.

A number of other towns can be found in the region including Ahamansu, Akpafu-Todzi, Dodi Papase, Shiare, Likpe-Mate, Kadjeto-Asato, Okadjakrom, Tapa Abotoase, and Teteman.

Languages Spoken in the Oti Region

The Oti Region of Ghana is renowned for its cultural diversity, and this extends to its linguistic landscape. A number of different languages are spoken in the region by its residents, reflecting the rich heritage of the local communities. Some of the most prominent languages spoken in the region include Ewe, Guan, Nawuri, and Krachi. 

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These languages are not only important for communication but also play a crucial role in shaping the region's culture and identity. Visitors to the Oti Region can fully immerse themselves in the linguistic tapestry of the area, experiencing the unique rhythms and intonations of the various dialects spoken by the locals.

Dance of the Oti Region

The Oti Region in Ghana is well-known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes a variety of traditional dances that play important roles in social and religious events. Visitors to the region can discover a wide range of dances, from lively and energetic rhythms to more subdued and contemplative styles. 

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Some of the most popular dances in the region include Agbadza, Kinka, and Gahu, each of which has its own unique history and cultural significance. These dances are often performed during regional festivals and events, providing visitors with a vibrant and colourful window into the local culture. For those who wish to fully immerse themselves in the region's traditions, opportunities to participate in these dances may also be available.

Oti Region Food

If you're a food lover, then the Oti Region in Ghana is the perfect destination for you. The region is renowned for its rich culinary traditions and boasts a wide array of dishes and cuisines to choose from. Local favourites include fufu, banku, akple, and kenkey - all of which are made from a variety of ingredients, such as yam, cassava, and maize. 

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These dishes are typically served with delicious soups, stews, or sauces, which are often made using fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. For visitors to the region, exploring the local food scene is a must-do activity, offering a tantalizing and exciting culinary adventure that is sure to delight the senses. So if you're looking for a food experience like no other, be sure to visit the Oti Region and taste the local delights for yourself!

Conclusion

The Oti Region of Ghana is a fascinating destination with a rich culture and heritage. Visitors can explore its towns, villages, and cultures and immerse themselves in the local way of life. Whether you're a foodie, culture buff, or nature lover, the Oti Region has something to offer. So pack your bags and head out to this beautiful region to discover its unique towns, villages, and cultures.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What are the Famous Towns in the Oti Region?

The Oti Region is home to several famous towns, including Jasikan and Dambai. Jasikan is known for its cultural festivals, while Dambai is famous for its market and fishing activities. Visitors can explore these towns and immerse themselves in the local culture.

What are the major ethnic group in Oti Region Ghana?

The Oti Region comprises multiple ethnic groups, as evident in the composition of its capital city, Dambai. The Nchumuru, Zabarama, Hausa, Kotokoli, Ewe, Konkonba, Basari, Ada, and Fulani tribes are among those residing in Dambai. As a consequence, the languages spoken in the Oti Region are diverse.

What are the parts of the Oti Region?

There are 8 administrative districts in The Region, with Dambai serving as its regional capital. These districts include Biakoye, Jasikan, Kadjebi, Krachi East, Krachi Nchumuru, Krachi West, Nkwanta South, and Nkwanta North.

Does the Oti Region include Hohoe?

Hohoe Municipal is located in the Volta Region of Ghana and is one of its 25 administrative districts. It was created by separating it from the former Kpando District.

Who is the MP for Oti Region?

Hon. John Oti Bless, born on October 19, 1979, is a Ghanaian politician who is a current member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana. He represents the Nkwanta North Constituency located in the Oti Region and was elected under the National Democratic Congress.

How many languages are spoken in the Oti Region of Ghana?

The Gur languages consist of a subgroup called the Oti-Volta languages, which are spoken by around 12 million people in northern Ghana, Benin, and Burkina Faso. This subgroup includes approximately 30 languages.

Is Kpando part of the Oti Region?

No! One of the most ancient districts within the Volta Region is Kpando Municipal.

Discover Oti Region of Ghana: Carved Out of Volta Region

 

Oti Region, a vibrant addition to Ghana's six newly established regions as of December 2018. Fulfilling a campaign pledge made by the New Patriotic Party, the region was created by carving out the northern area of the Volta Region. 

During the 2016 Ghanaian general election, current President Nana Akufo-Addo proposed the idea of forming new regions from existing ones. The goal is to bring governance closer to the people, and the Oti Region is the outcome of this initiative. 

A Brief History of the Formation of Oti Region

The formation of the Oti Region is a result of a long and complex process that started with the creation of the Ministry of Regional Reorganization and Development in Ghana. The ministry was tasked with supervising the creation of new regions in the country, including the Oti Region. In March 2017, the ministry submitted a blueprint for the creation of the region to the Council of State, which held 36 meetings to discuss and review the proposal.

Finally, the decision to create the Oti Region was put to a referendum, which took place on December 27, 2018. The people living within the proposed region were given the opportunity to vote for or against the creation of the new region. A remarkable 88.33% of registered voters turned out to vote, and a staggering 98.64% voted in favour of the new region.

The formation of the Oti Region marks an important milestone in Ghana's history, as it is now one of the newest regions in the country, with its own distinct identity and local governance structure.

Geography, climate and natural resource

The region is bordered to the north by the Northern region, to the south by the Volta Region, and to the west by the Volta Lake. It has a dry climate due to its proximity to the north, and its vegetation consists mostly of grassland, especially savanna with clusters of drought-resistant trees such as baobabs or acacias. 

The region has nine districts, and there are several natural resources, including large quantities of iron ore deposits in Akokrowa, which are anticipated to create jobs and wealth for the people of Oti and the country in general. There are also various tourist attractions in the region, including the Kyabobo National Park, Lake Volta, and the Hanging Village, Shiare.

An Overview of Administrative Divisions

The Oti Region is governed through the local government system, which is made up of eight Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs). The MMDAs are divided into 2 Municipalities and 6 Ordinary Assemblies, with no Metropolitan Assemblies. 

The Chief Executive officers of each district are appointed by the central government, while the Presiding Member is elected from among the members of the Assembly. Below is a list of the current districts in the Oti Region, along with their respective MMDA names, capital cities, and Chief Executives:

• Biakoye - Nkonya Ahenkro - Comfort Attah

• Jasikan - Jasikan - Lawrence Aziale

• Kadjebi - Kadjebi - Michael Kofi Asiedu

• Krachi East - Dambai - Patrick Jilima

• Krachi Nchumuru - Chindiri - Augustine Appiah

• Krachi West - Kete Krachi - Douglas Osei-Nti

• Nkwanta North - Kpassa - Jakayi Jackson

• Nkwanta South - Nkwanta - John Tarsun

• Guan - - - Andrews Teddy Ofori

Note that the Oti Region has no Metropolitan Assemblies, only Municipal and Ordinary Assemblies. The Chief Executives for each of these districts are appointed by the central government, while the Presiding Member is elected from among the members of the Assembly.

Discover the Fascinating Volta Region of Ghana: A Multi-Ethnic and Multilingual Destination with 25 Administrative Districts. Click for more

Reference

Oti Region. (2022, July 10). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oti_Region

Discover the Fascinating Volta Region of Ghana: A Multi-Ethnic and Multilingual Destination with 25 Administrative Districts

 

The Volta Region, one of Ghana's 16 administrative regions, boasts Ho as its capital and is situated west of the Republic of Togo and east of Lake Volta. This captivating region is home to a variety of ethnic and linguistic groups, including the Ewe, Guan, and Akan peoples. 

The Guan people comprise the Lolobi, Likpe, Akpafu, Buem, and Nkonya (currently part of the Oti region). In December 2018, the New Patriotic Party created this region by carving it out of the Volta Region. Explore this captivating destination, which features 25 administrative districts, to experience its rich diversity and culture. Continue reading to learn more…

Discover some great places in Ghana for your next holiday, here.

From German Protectorate to British Gold Coast And Now the Volta Region

The beautiful Volta Region, located in the eastern part of Ghana, has a rich history that dates back to the colonial era. This region was formed by the state union of the former British Togoland. And was initially part of the German protectorate of Togoland before it was administered by the British as part of the Gold Coast. 

The area was later renamed Trans-Volta Togoland to reflect its location east of the Volta River. Today, the Volta Region is a vibrant and diverse region that boasts a unique blend of cultures, traditions, and languages.

Ethnic makeup

In terms of demographics, the Volta Region, formerly known as Togoland or British Togoland, boasts a diverse population. The Ewe people, who constitute the largest ethnic group, make up 68.5% of the population. They are further divided into several subgroups such as the Anlo Ewe, Tongu Ewe, Wedome Ewe, Ave Ewe and Avenor Ewe. 

The Guan people form 9.2% of the population, while the Akan people and the Gurma people account for 8.5% and 6.5% of the population, respectively. This rich blend of ethnicities has contributed to the region's vibrant culture and unique identity.

Governance

The governance of the Volta Region is overseen by two key bodies, namely the Regional Coordinating Council (RCC) and the District Assembly. At the helm of the RCC is the Volta Regional Minister, who serves as the political head, alongside their deputy, and representatives from the Regional House of Chiefs, the District Chief Executives of the Volta region, the Presiding Members of the 12 Districts Assemblies, and officials from various decentralized Ministries, Departments, and Agencies operating within the region.

Meanwhile, each of the twelve districts that make up the Volta Region is led by a District Assembly, which serves as the local administrative body responsible for overseeing development projects, managing resources, and implementing policies within their respective districts. These Assemblies are composed of elected representatives, appointed government officials, and traditional authorities who work together to promote sustainable development and ensure the welfare of the people living within their districts

Health

The renowned Volta Regional Hospital, also known as Trafalgar, is situated in Ho. However, following the establishment of the University of Health and Allied Sciences (UHAS) in Ho, the hospital was renamed Ho Teaching Hospital in 2019. 

In addition to this, there are other government-operated health facilities in the capital, including the Ho Municipal Hospital and the Ho Polyclinic. Akatsi South, Hohoe Municipal, Keta Municipal, Ketu South Municipal, Kpando Municipal, North Dayi, North Tongu, Battor Catholic Hospital, South Dayi, and South Tongu are some of the district's government hospitals are situated.

Final thoughts

If you're looking for a destination in Ghana that offers diversity, rich culture, and a blend of languages, look no further than the Volta Region. This region is a must-visit with its 25 administrative districts and fascinating history. From its colonial past as part of the German protectorate of Togoland to its current diverse population, the Volta Region has something for everyone. 

Its governance is overseen by two key bodies, the Regional Coordinating Council and the District Assembly, which work tirelessly to promote sustainable development and ensure the welfare of the people living within the region. 

The region also boasts a range of government-operated health facilities, including the renowned Ho Teaching Hospital, the Ho Municipal Hospital and the Ho Polyclinic. Don't miss out on the opportunity to explore this captivating destination and experience all that it has to offer.

Explore the beauty of the Volta Region with these top 5 tourist destinations. Do not miss these sites if you visit the region. Click here for more

Top 5 Tourist Destination In Volta Region of Ghana (2023)

 

Ghana's Volta Region is a well-liked tourist destination because of its breathtaking scenery, extensive cultural history, and significant historical sites. There are several tourist destinations to select from for those wishing to explore this area. This article explores a list of the top 5 tourist destinations in the Volta Region based on our research. 

Credit: Got2Globe

These attractions include both man-made wonders like the world's biggest man-made lake, Lake Volta, and natural wonders like the Wli Waterfalls and Mountain Afadjato. Additionally, tourists may unwind at the Holy Trinity Spa and Health Farm or have a unique experience at the Tafi Atome Monkey Sanctuary.

1. Wli Waterfalls

The Wli Waterfalls, a magnificent natural marvel that welcomes visitors from all over the globe, are situated in Ghana's Volta Region. It is surrounded by beautiful green trees and rugged cliffs, and at 80 meters high, it is regarded as West Africa's highest waterfall. 

Credit: Brendan Van Son

Visitors may trek to the top for a beautiful view of the surroundings or have a relaxing plunge in the cold pool at the base of the falls. Families and outdoor lovers may both enjoy the well-marked and manageably simple hiking track to the waterfall. Visitors may take in the forest's views and noises throughout the route, and some of the species may even be visible.

2. Tafi Atome

For people who value animals and want to explore Ghana's distinctive natural environments, Tafi Atome Monkey Sanctuary should be on your travel itinerary. Visitors may see the lively and inquisitive monkeys living freely in this area's natural habitat. Numerous kinds of monkeys, including the mona and the black-and-white colobus monkeys, call the refuge home. 

Credit: Visit Ghana

The amiable animals are approachable and even allow visitors to engage with them up close. Watching them joyously engage with one another while swinging from branch to limb is a great experience. The sanctuary also provides enlightening tours, and its expert guides are glad to respond to any questions guests may have about the monkeys' behaviour.

3. Mountain Afadjato

With a height of 2,903 feet, mountain Afadjato, which is situated in Ghana's Volta Region, is the highest peak in the nation. (885 meters). Adventurers and hikers will find it to be a thrilling ascent, and the peak gives breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area. 

The somewhat difficult climb takes around two to three hours, but the vistas are well worth the effort. Hikers may take in the rich fauna and beautiful foliage that make this mountain a special place along the journey.

4. Lake Volta

Lake Volta is a must-visit destination in Ghana for those who enjoy water activities. This artificial lake is not only the largest in the world, but it's also surrounded by stunning scenery that will take your breath away. The lake's plethora of fish species, including tilapia, catfish, and Nile perch, will delight enthusiasts. 

Another favourite pastime is boating, and guests may hire canoes, kayaks, or motorboats to explore the lake's calm waters. The lake also has various islands, some of which provide unique cultural experiences as well as spectacular views of the surrounding surroundings. Lake Volta is the ideal venue for either a relaxing day on the lake or an exciting expedition.

5. Holy Trinity Spa

Looking to unwind and rejuvenate in an idyllic retreat? Look no further than the Holy Trinity Spa and Health Farm in Ghana. This tranquil oasis offers a wide range of spa treatments, therapeutic activities and wellness programs set in serene surroundings. 

From massages and facials to body scrubs and more, guests can indulge in spa treatments designed to renew the body, mind and spirit. The spa boasts a swimming pool, sauna and steam room, which help guests relax and de-stress. For the more active individual, the health farm offers yoga and fitness classes, meditation sessions, nature walks and other wellness activities. 

Whether you are looking to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life or simply focus on your well-being, the Holy Trinity Spa and Health Farm with its picturesque setting and peaceful ambience is the perfect getaway.

Ghana's Volta Region is a captivating destination that has something for everyone. Whether you're interested in exploring natural wonders such as the Wli Waterfalls and Mountain Afadjato or you prefer man-made attractions like Lake Volta, there's no shortage of things to see and do. And if relaxation is what you're after, the Holy Trinity Spa and Health Farm is the perfect place to unwind and rejuvenate. With its rich cultural history, breathtaking scenery, and top-notch tourist attractions, it's no surprise that the Volta Region is a favourite among travellers.

Like and comment for more tourist destinations in Volta-Oti Region. Spice up your travel routine.